CISCO CCNA Exam – Q83

Refer to exhibit:
CISCO CCNA Exam – Q83

Which two destination addresses will be used by Host A to send data to Host C? (Choose two.)

A. the IP address of Switch 1
B. the MAC address of Switch 1
C. the IP address of Host C
D. the MAC address of Host C
E. the IP address of the router’s E0 interface
F. the MAC address of the router’s E0 interface

Correct Answers: C, F

Explanation:
While transferring data through many different networks, the source and destination IP addresses are not changed. Only the source and destination MAC addresses are changed. So in this case Host A will use the IP address of Host C and the MAC address of E0 interface to send data. When the router receives this data, it replaces the source MAC address with its own E1 interface’s MAC address and replaces the destination MAC address with Host C’s MAC address before sending to Host C.

CISCO CCNA Exam – Q7

What is the first 24 bits in a MAC address called?

A. NIC
B. BIA
C. OUI
D. VAI

Correct Answer: C. OUI

Explanation:
An Organizationally Unique Identifier (OUI) is a 24-bit number that uniquely identifies a vendor, manufacturer, or other organization globally or worldwide.
They are used as the first 24 nits of the MAC address to uniquely identify a particular piece of equipment.